Pregnancy is a life-changing period for expectant mothers and their general health. While many focus on diet, exercise, and prenatal vitamins to navigate these times with ease, the importance of visiting the dentist in Morton, IL, tends to be easily overlooked.
However, hormone changes can considerably impact oral health and may even affect your developing baby in the long run. To prevent that, it is key to understand the changes in your mouth during pregnancy and the importance of regular visits to the dentist.
Understanding Hormonal Changes and Oral Health
Hormone changes during pregnancy, especially those related to progesterone and estrogen, can affect oral health and raise the risk of gum disease or pregnancy gingivitis.
Gum disease is an infection that causes swollen, bleeding gums and increased sensitivity. Without treatment, it can progress to more serious periodontal disease. This condition is associated with poor pregnancy outcomes, such as low birth weight and early delivery, which is why prompt diagnosis and treatment are fundamental.
Additionally, morning sickness and other pregnancy-related oral health problems can cause enamel erosion due to stomach acid. If this happens, you should rinse your mouth with water or a baking soda solution to neutralize the acid before brushing rather than brushing right away after vomiting.
The Impact of Dental Care on the Baby's Health
A mother’s oral health has a direct impact on the health of the unborn child. Preterm labor, low birth weight, and gestational diabetes are among the complications that can arise from untreated periodontal disease in pregnant women, according to studies. Furthermore, bacteria from periodontal disease can enter the bloodstream and may impact the unborn child's development.
So, How Often Should a Pregnant Woman Visit the Dentist?
The American Dental Association (ADA) and the American Pregnancy Association recommend that pregnant women maintain their usual dental check-ups and cleanings.
The majority of dental procedures are safe to perform while pregnant, even in the second trimester, when there is less chance of complications. Still, we recommend pregnant women let their dentists know about their pregnancy beforehand.
Oral Hygiene Practices
Keeping your mouth clean at home is just as crucial during pregnancy. Here are some tips for expectant mothers:
- Brush Twice Daily: Brush your teeth with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice daily.
- Floss Daily: Flossing every day helps remove food particles and plaque that a toothbrush cannot reach between teeth and along the gum line.
- Rinse with Mouthwash: Consider using an antibacterial mouthwash to help prevent plaque accumulation and preserve fresh breath.
Find a Reliable Dentist in Morton, IL
Dental care during pregnancy is vital for the health of both the mother and the baby. By maintaining good oral hygiene practices and attending regular dental check-ups, expectant mothers can reduce the risk of complications and ensure a healthy environment for their growing child.
If you have any doubts about maintaining oral hygiene during pregnancy, consult with your go-to dentist at Smalltown Dental. Reach out and let us know how we can help you and your coming baby!
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